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“Space, the final frontier,” the famous words Leonard Nimoy, or better known as Spock. At first, space was nothing, but then began the Space Race. We strode forward to the skies, overtaking them, and claiming our prize on the moon. Since then we have kept our gaze at the stars, and many movies have been created about space: A Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy, Star Wars, Star Trek, etc. But we must ask ourselves, what benefits do we get from space exploration? This question I strive to answer in this blog post, and my answer is that not only does space give us fundamental benefits, but it also gives us indirect and direct benefits, and I’ll be addressing all three and what they are from a paper by NASA.
The fundamental benefit is split into three categories: innovation, culture and inspiration, and new means to address global change. Space affects innovation because of all the things space applies too. “Space exploration has contributed to many diverse aspects of everyday life, from solar panels to implantable heart monitors, from cancer therapy to lightweight materials, and from water‐purification systems to improved computing systems and to a global search‐and‐rescue system.” Space exploration will further innovation because it will cause more technological advances so we can go deeper into space. “This will return immediate benefits back to Earth in areas such as materials, power generation and energy storage, recycling and waste management, advanced robotics, health and medicine, transportation, engineering, computing and software.” From exploring space, we receive many benefits immediately.
The second benefit is culture and inspiration. Culture and inspiration is more so the address of space exploration, and the unanswered question we have. “Everyday, space exploration missions fulfill people's curiosity, producing fresh data about the solar system that brings us closer to answering profound questions that have been asked for millennia: What is the nature of the Universe? Is the destiny of humankind bound to Earth? Are we and our planet unique? Is there life elsewhere in the Universe?” To answer the questions, we continue to go to the sky, to unlock the secrets of what space has. We will continue to explore the depths of the empty space in an effort to find something.
The last fundamental benefit is new means to address global change. From exploring what’s in space we can actually predict events before they happen. “Enhanced global partnerships and exploration capabilities may help advance international preparedness for protecting the Earth from catastrophic events such as some asteroid strikes, advancing collaborative research on space weather and protecting spacecraft by developing new means for space debris removal.” A benefit of seeing asteroid strikes is that we could send something to change the course of the asteroid. These three fundamental benefits are some of the main benefits we derive from space exploration.
The next two are direct and indirect benefits, which is just a smaller branch off of fundamental benefits. Indirect benefits are taken from direct benefits. Three direct benefits would be that people are inspired, scientific knowledge is generated, and national technical competence is improved, as well as many more. Three direct benefits that branch from the direct benefits would be economic prosperity, health, and environmental benefit. The direct benefits will benefit us directly, while having indirect benefits that also help us sublimely.
My opinion on this is that I haven’t really found all that I wanted to know, so I may have a change in plans from what I initially wanted. I covered only ground topics, not completely deep space exploration. Although this is interesting, it just doesn't fully appeal to me. I want to know more about what is in space, what benefits we can take from space, and not how space will affect and advance technology. I may do another space blog post for further research. However, I do think it’s fascinating that we can have so many benefits, just by thinking of exploring of space.


